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Contributed byMario AlkaQwen (Alibaba)

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct

Performance benchmark · measured on 29.07.2026 12:32

Benchmark-IDrun-20260729-150924-5f1b37
Timebench 3 - Kombi (Prefill + Generation)Dense72BRuntime: llama.cppQuantisierung: Q4_K_M
Generation1,56tok/s
Prefill150,55tok/s
Time to First Token14.186,00ms
Total duration1.200,00s
Concurrency1parallel
Ranking in the field
56of 57 systems

Performance benchmark · Primary metric: Generation-Speed (tok/s) · 1× concurrent

This run is better than 2 % of all comparable systems.
Generation 1,6 tok/s
-99 % vs Ø 113,9
Prefill 150,6 tok/s
-95 % vs Ø 3.022,4
Time to First Token 14.186 ms
-14 % vs Ø 16.584
Distribution in the field1 – 246 tok/s
Ø 114 Median Dieser Lauf

Wie schlägt sich dieser Benchmark mit anderen Modellen?

How does this benchmark compare on other GPUs?

Same model on different hardware · 1× concurrent · Generation (tok/s)

Configuration

benchmark-konfiguration — run-20260729-150924-5f1b37
# LLM-Benchmark Konfiguration # Modell : Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct # Engine : llama.cpp # Run-ID : run-20260729-150924-5f1b37 # GPU : NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti # CPU : AMD Ryzen 9 8945HX with Radeon Graphics # RAM : 92 GB bench@llm-benchmark:~$ /root/llama.cpp/build/bin/llama-server \ -m /root/.cache/huggingface/hub/models--bartowski--Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-GGUF/snapshots/d43fd973131bce821f41e2df3c78c6fe15c5627a/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-Q4_K_M.gguf \ --alias Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 8000 \ -ngl 30 \ -c 16384 \ -np 4 \ --jinja
Engine?Die Inferenz-Software, die das Modell ausliefert (z.B. vLLM oder llama.cpp). Sie bestimmt Geschwindigkeit, unterstuetzte Modellformate und welche Parameter ueberhaupt verfuegbar sind.llamacpp
Modellalias?Der Name, unter dem das Modell ueber die API angesprochen wird. Genau dieser Wert muss im Request-Feld 'model' stehen.Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct
Kontextlaenge?Maximale Anzahl Tokens (Eingabe + erzeugte Ausgabe zusammen), die das Modell pro Anfrage verarbeiten kann.16384
Modellpfad?Pfad zur GGUF-Modelldatei, die geladen und ausgeliefert wird./root/.cache/huggingface/hub/models--bartowski--Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-GGUF/snapshots/d43fd973131bce821f41e2df3c78c6fe15c5627a/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-Q4_K_M.gguf
GPU-Layer?Anzahl der auf die GPU ausgelagerten Modell-Layer. Hoeher = mehr VRAM und schneller; der Rest laeuft auf der CPU. 999 = alles auf GPU.30
Kontext?Groesse des Kontextfensters in Token. 0 = der beim Training verwendete Kontext des Modells.16384
np4

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Model comparison

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct on various hardware

All published performance runs of this model – each bubble a variant: position = prefill (X) × generation (Y), bubble size = number of runs. Closer to the top right = faster. ★ Marked gold = this benchmark.

GPUby graphics card

31023215577,50,009311.8622.792Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 2.275 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 19.196 ms (3 Laufe)NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 B...NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti - 5,8 tok/s Generation, 159 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 42.383 ms (3 Laufe)NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50...NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti - 4,9 tok/s Generation, 209 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.676 ms (3 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ NVIDIA GeForce RTX 30...
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition 239,2 tok/sNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti 5,8 tok/s★ NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti 4,9 tok/s this run

CPUby processor

31023215577,50,009311.8622.792Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-Core Processor - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 2.275 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 19.196 ms (3 Laufe)AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-...AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX 32-Cores - 5,8 tok/s Generation, 159 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 42.383 ms (3 Laufe)AMD Ryzen Threadrippe...AMD Ryzen 9 8945HX with Radeon Graphics - 4,9 tok/s Generation, 209 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.676 ms (3 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ AMD Ryzen 9 8945HX wi...
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-Core Processor 239,2 tok/sAMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX 32-Cores 5,8 tok/s★ AMD Ryzen 9 8945HX with Radeon Graphics 4,9 tok/s this run

MBby mainboard

31023215577,50,009311.8622.792Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. ProArt X870E-CREATOR WIFI - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 2.275 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 19.196 ms (3 Laufe)ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC....ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE WIFI - 5,8 tok/s Generation, 159 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 42.383 ms (3 Laufe)ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC....Meigao Innovation Technology (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd DRFXL (MotherBoard Series) - 4,9 tok/s Generation, 209 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.676 ms (3 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ Meigao Innovation Tec...
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. ProArt X870E-CREATOR WIFI 239,2 tok/sASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE WIFI 5,8 tok/s★ Meigao Innovation Technology (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd DRFXL (MotherBoard Series) 4,9 tok/s this run

ENGby engine

263251239227215828864899934Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)llama.cpp - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 881 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.085 ms (9 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ llama.cpp
★ llama.cpp 239,2 tok/s this run

DRVby driver

263251239227215828864899934Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)unbekannt - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 881 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.085 ms (9 Laufe)unbekannt
unbekannt 239,2 tok/s
💰 Economics

Economics of this run

Operating cost, TCO and comparison with the next-best runs of the same model at identical concurrency (1× concurrent). Methodology →

⚙️ ConfigurationAll metrics and charts below follow these settings – based on a 24-month runtime.Save to URLReset
⚡ Electricity price EUR/kWh
⚙️ System utilization 100 %
🖥️ Acquisition EUR
🔌 Idle 50 W
⚡ TDP 477 W
☁️ External LLM (API)
Electricity0.30 EUR/kWh
Avg power (incl. idle)477 W estimated (TDP)GPU 450 + CPU 17 + Board 10 W full load
Avg cost / hourEUR 0.14
Electricity / 1M tokensEUR 25.49
Token / kWh11.77K
Acquisition (system)EUR 2,986 partial priceGPU EUR 999 · CPU EUR 549 · RAM EUR 1,288 · PSU EUR 150
Electricity (2 years)
TCO (2 years)EUR 5,494
Output tokens (2 years)98.39M
☁️ External LLM (API) – comparison
External LLM cost (2 years)
Savings vs. external (2 years)

All values above and the charts below take the configured system utilization into account: at X% the system generates only X% of the time, the rest it idles (50 W). Cost per hour drops (more idle), cost per token rises.

Cost over 2 years – electricity only

Cost over 2 years – incl. acquisition (TCO)

Speed vs. tokens per euro

Euro per 1M tokens

Comparison vs. API – economics per benchmark

Qwen2.5-72B-InstructNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 TiQwen2.5-72B-InstructNVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation EditionQwen2.5-72B-InstructNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti
Electricity cost (24 mo.)
Acquisition cost
Total cost (TCO)
Generated tokens (24 mo.)
Token price via API
Break-even point (days)
Result (savings / extra cost)

Comparison with up to 3 next-best runs of this model at the same concurrency (at least one on different hardware). Power = GPU TDP + CPU (idle + 15 %) + board (estimated), acquisition = full system (GPU + CPU + board + RAM + PSU), prices = stored market prices.

Contributed by

Mario Alka Administrator

@marioalka

Ich bin Unternehmer, Softwareentwickler und KI-Enthusiast. Seit vielen Jahren entwickle ich Unternehmenssoftware und beschäftige mich inzwischen fast täglich mit lokalen LLMs, KI-Agenten und leistungsfähiger KI-Hardware.

Mit LLM-Benchmark.de möchte ich eine Plattform schaffen, auf der Modelle, GPUs und Agenten objektiv und reproduzierbar miteinander verglichen werden.