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Contributed byMario AlkaQwen (Alibaba)

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct

Performance benchmark · measured on 29.07.2026 09:00

Benchmark-IDrun-20260729-105337-0d1d23
Timebench 3 - Kombi (Prefill + Generation)Dense72BRuntime: llama.cppQuantisierung: Q4_K_M
Generation5,77tok/s
Prefill156,25tok/s
Time to First Token56.974,00ms
Total duration1.200,00s
Concurrency10parallel
Ranking in the field
401of 425 systems

Performance benchmark · Primary metric: Generation-Speed (tok/s) · 10× concurrent

This run is better than 6 % of all comparable systems.
Generation 5,8 tok/s
-99 % vs Ø 709,7
Prefill 156,3 tok/s
-98 % vs Ø 6.837,0
Time to First Token 56.974 ms
+41 % vs Ø 40.485
Distribution in the field0 – 2.491 tok/s
Ø 710 Median Dieser Lauf

Wie schlägt sich dieser Benchmark mit anderen Modellen?

gemma-4-E2B-itNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 · run-20260728-184455-e28775
2.491,2 tok/s
gemma-4-E2B-itNVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition · run-20260727-181606-b37ed9
2.414,4 tok/s
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-4BNVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition · run-20260727-181607-4cca42
2.182,7 tok/s
gemma-4-E2B-it3× NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260728-184456-d87c73
2.143,6 tok/s
gpt-oss-20bNVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition · run-20260728-140954-8007c4
1.993,5 tok/s
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-4B3× NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260728-194136-0aed86
1.937,7 tok/s
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-4B3× NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260728-194136-8db0fa
1.911,6 tok/s
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-4B3× NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260727-181606-e0eafd
1.897,0 tok/s
gpt-oss-20bNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 · run-20260729-032121-7c961d
1.890,7 tok/s
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-4BNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 · run-20260728-194135-2ed9dd
1.878,7 tok/s
gpt-oss-20b3× NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260728-034052-26063b
1.835,7 tok/s
NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Nano-4B3× NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260728-194136-a77046
1.830,3 tok/s
gpt-oss-20b3× NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260729-032121-c6e7e0
1.819,5 tok/s
gpt-oss-20b3× NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260729-032121-2b99aa
1.802,0 tok/s
Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct this runNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti · run-20260729-105337-0d1d23
5,8 tok/s

How does this benchmark compare on other GPUs?

Same model on different hardware · 10× concurrent · Generation (tok/s)

Hardware

GPU: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti · 16 GB VRAM
CPU: AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX 32-Cores
RAM: 247 GB
Mainboard: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE WIFI

Setup

Runtime: llama.cpp
Quantization: Q4_K_M
Model: Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct

Configuration

benchmark-konfiguration — run-20260729-105337-0d1d23
# LLM-Benchmark Konfiguration # Modell : Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct # Engine : llama.cpp # Run-ID : run-20260729-105337-0d1d23 # GPU : NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti # CPU : AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX 32-Cores # RAM : 247 GB bench@llm-benchmark:~$ /home/godcore/llama.cpp/build/bin/llama-server \ -m /home/godcore/.cache/huggingface/hub/models--bartowski--Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-GGUF/snapshots/d43fd973131bce821f41e2df3c78c6fe15c5627a/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-Q4_K_M.gguf \ --alias Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 8000 \ -ngl 12 \ -c 16384 \ -np 4 \ --jinja
Engine?Die Inferenz-Software, die das Modell ausliefert (z.B. vLLM oder llama.cpp). Sie bestimmt Geschwindigkeit, unterstuetzte Modellformate und welche Parameter ueberhaupt verfuegbar sind.llamacpp
Modellalias?Der Name, unter dem das Modell ueber die API angesprochen wird. Genau dieser Wert muss im Request-Feld 'model' stehen.Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct
Kontextlaenge?Maximale Anzahl Tokens (Eingabe + erzeugte Ausgabe zusammen), die das Modell pro Anfrage verarbeiten kann.16384
Modellpfad?Pfad zur GGUF-Modelldatei, die geladen und ausgeliefert wird./home/godcore/.cache/huggingface/hub/models--bartowski--Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-GGUF/snapshots/d43fd973131bce821f41e2df3c78c6fe15c5627a/Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct-Q4_K_M.gguf
GPU-Layer?Anzahl der auf die GPU ausgelagerten Modell-Layer. Hoeher = mehr VRAM und schneller; der Rest laeuft auf der CPU. 999 = alles auf GPU.12
Kontext?Groesse des Kontextfensters in Token. 0 = der beim Training verwendete Kontext des Modells.16384
np4

All benchmarks of this model To leaderboard

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Model comparison

Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct on various hardware

All published performance runs of this model – each bubble a variant: position = prefill (X) × generation (Y), bubble size = number of runs. Closer to the top right = faster. ★ Marked gold = this benchmark.

GPUby graphics card

31023215577,50,009311.8622.792Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 2.275 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 19.196 ms (3 Laufe)NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 B...NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti - 4,9 tok/s Generation, 209 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.676 ms (3 Laufe)NVIDIA GeForce RTX 30...NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti - 5,8 tok/s Generation, 159 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 42.383 ms (3 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50...
NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition 239,2 tok/s★ NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti 5,8 tok/s this runNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti 4,9 tok/s

CPUby processor

31023215577,50,009311.8622.792Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-Core Processor - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 2.275 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 19.196 ms (3 Laufe)AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-...AMD Ryzen 9 8945HX with Radeon Graphics - 4,9 tok/s Generation, 209 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.676 ms (3 Laufe)AMD Ryzen 9 8945HX wi...AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX 32-Cores - 5,8 tok/s Generation, 159 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 42.383 ms (3 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ AMD Ryzen Threadrippe...
AMD Ryzen 9 9950X 16-Core Processor 239,2 tok/s★ AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX 32-Cores 5,8 tok/s this runAMD Ryzen 9 8945HX with Radeon Graphics 4,9 tok/s

MBby mainboard

31023215577,50,009311.8622.792Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. ProArt X870E-CREATOR WIFI - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 2.275 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 19.196 ms (3 Laufe)ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC....Meigao Innovation Technology (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd DRFXL (MotherBoard Series) - 4,9 tok/s Generation, 209 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.676 ms (3 Laufe)Meigao Innovation Tec...ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE WIFI - 5,8 tok/s Generation, 159 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 42.383 ms (3 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC....
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. ProArt X870E-CREATOR WIFI 239,2 tok/s★ ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE WIFI 5,8 tok/s this runMeigao Innovation Technology (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd DRFXL (MotherBoard Series) 4,9 tok/s

ENGby engine

263251239227215828864899934Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)llama.cpp - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 881 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.085 ms (9 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ llama.cpp
★ llama.cpp 239,2 tok/s this run

DRVby driver

263251239227215828864899934Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)unbekannt - 239,2 tok/s Generation, 881 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 31.085 ms (9 Laufe)unbekannt
unbekannt 239,2 tok/s
💰 Economics

Economics of this run

Operating cost, TCO and comparison with the next-best runs of the same model at identical concurrency (10× concurrent). Methodology →

⚙️ ConfigurationAll metrics and charts below follow these settings – based on a 24-month runtime.Save to URLReset
⚡ Electricity price EUR/kWh
⚙️ System utilization 100 %
🖥️ Acquisition EUR
🔌 Idle 10 W
⚡ TDP 310 W
☁️ External LLM (API)
Electricity0.30 EUR/kWh
Avg power (incl. idle)310 W estimated (TDP)GPU 300 + Board 10 W full load
Avg cost / hourEUR 0.093
Electricity / 1M tokensEUR 4.48
Token / kWh67.01K
Acquisition (system)EUR 2,126 missingRAM EUR 1,976 · PSU EUR 150
Electricity (2 years)
TCO (2 years)EUR 3,755
Output tokens (2 years)363.93M
☁️ External LLM (API) – comparison
External LLM cost (2 years)
Savings vs. external (2 years)

All values above and the charts below take the configured system utilization into account: at X% the system generates only X% of the time, the rest it idles (10 W). Cost per hour drops (more idle), cost per token rises.

Cost over 2 years – electricity only

Cost over 2 years – incl. acquisition (TCO)

Speed vs. tokens per euro

Euro per 1M tokens

Comparison vs. API – economics per benchmark

Qwen2.5-72B-InstructNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 TiQwen2.5-72B-InstructNVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation EditionQwen2.5-72B-InstructNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti
Electricity cost (24 mo.)
Acquisition cost
Total cost (TCO)
Generated tokens (24 mo.)
Token price via API
Break-even point (days)
Result (savings / extra cost)

Comparison with up to 3 next-best runs of this model at the same concurrency (at least one on different hardware). Power = GPU TDP + CPU (idle + 15 %) + board (estimated), acquisition = full system (GPU + CPU + board + RAM + PSU), prices = stored market prices.

Contributed by

Mario Alka Administrator

@marioalka

Ich bin Unternehmer, Softwareentwickler und KI-Enthusiast. Seit vielen Jahren entwickle ich Unternehmenssoftware und beschäftige mich inzwischen fast täglich mit lokalen LLMs, KI-Agenten und leistungsfähiger KI-Hardware.

Mit LLM-Benchmark.de möchte ich eine Plattform schaffen, auf der Modelle, GPUs und Agenten objektiv und reproduzierbar miteinander verglichen werden.