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Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct

Performance benchmark · measured on 08.10.2026 04:06

Benchmark-IDrun-20261008-022823-c2e22e
Timebench 3 - Kombi (Prefill + Generation)Dense1BRuntime: llama.cppQuantisierung: Q4_K_M
ℹ
Public note: Arduino Q (ventunoq) . ARM RK3588 8-Core (4x Cortex-A78C + 4x Cortex-A55) . 14 GB RAM . llama.cpp CPU (Edge-Geraet)
Generation12,93tok/s
Prefill94,86tok/s
Time to First Token136.105,00ms
Total duration1.028,83s
Concurrency5parallel
Ranking in the field
1344of 1469 systems

Performance benchmark · Primary metric: Generation-Speed (tok/s) · 5× concurrent

This run is better than 9 % of all comparable systems.
Generation 12,9 tok/s
-95 % vs Ø 246,5
Prefill 94,9 tok/s
-98 % vs Ø 5.365,8
Time to First Token 136.105 ms
+351 % vs Ø 30.155
Distribution in the field0 – 1.349 tok/s
Ø 247 Median Dieser Lauf

Wie schlägt sich dieser Benchmark mit anderen Modellen?

gemma-4-E2B-itNVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition · run-20260727-181606-0adf6d
1.349,3 tok/s
gemma-4-E2B-itNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 · run-20260728-184455-5b4937
1.301,9 tok/s
gemma-4-E2B-it3× 3x NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260728-184456-4111a9
1.195,7 tok/s
Nemotron-3-Nano-4BNVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition · run-20260727-181607-30d864
1.188,7 tok/s
Nemotron-3-Nano-4BNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 · run-20260728-194135-5432cd
1.164,8 tok/s
gpt-oss-20bNVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition · run-20260728-140954-9e81f9
1.136,3 tok/s
gpt-oss-20bNVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Workstation Edition · run-20260730-035052-09627f
1.135,0 tok/s
Nemotron-3.5-Lightning-30B-A3BNVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti · run-20261021-093815-b22926
1.135,0 tok/s
gpt-oss-20bNVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 · run-20260729-032121-058a31
1.113,5 tok/s
Nemotron-3-Nano-4B3× 3x NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260728-194136-836a91
1.090,6 tok/s
Nemotron-3-Nano-4B3× 3x NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260727-181606-8b381e
1.077,4 tok/s
Nemotron-3-Nano-4B3× 3x NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260728-194136-b8a818
1.071,0 tok/s
Nemotron-3-Nano-4B3× 3x NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260728-194136-038e92
1.051,1 tok/s
gpt-oss-20b3× 3x NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q Workstation Edition · run-20260729-032121-ffb18a
1.015,5 tok/s
Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct this runKeine GPU (CPU-only) · run-20261008-022823-c2e22e
12,9 tok/s

How does this benchmark compare on other GPUs?

Same model on different hardware · 5× concurrent · Generation (tok/s)

Hardware

GPU: Keine GPU (CPU-only)
CPU: 4 x Cortex-A78C + 4 x Cortex-A55
RAM: 15 GB

Setup

Runtime: llama.cpp
Quantization: Q4_K_M
Model: Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct

Configuration

benchmark-konfiguration — run-20261008-022823-c2e22e
# LLM-Benchmark Konfiguration # Modell : Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct # Engine : llama.cpp # Run-ID : run-20261008-022823-c2e22e # GPU : Keine GPU (CPU-only) # CPU : 4 x Cortex-A78C + 4 x Cortex-A55 # RAM : 15 GB bench@llm-benchmark:~$ llama-server \ -m Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct-Q4_K_M.gguf \ --alias Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct \ -ngl 0 \ -t 8 \ -c 40960 \ -np 10 '(ARM' RK3588 'CPU)'
Engine?Die Inferenz-Software, die das Modell ausliefert (z.B. vLLM oder llama.cpp). Sie bestimmt Geschwindigkeit, unterstuetzte Modellformate und welche Parameter ueberhaupt verfuegbar sind.llamacpp
Modellalias?Der Name, unter dem das Modell ueber die API angesprochen wird. Genau dieser Wert muss im Request-Feld 'model' stehen.Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct
Kontextlaenge?Maximale Anzahl Tokens (Eingabe + erzeugte Ausgabe zusammen), die das Modell pro Anfrage verarbeiten kann.40960
Modellpfad?Pfad zur GGUF-Modelldatei, die geladen und ausgeliefert wird.Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct-Q4_K_M.gguf
GPU-Layer?Anzahl der auf die GPU ausgelagerten Modell-Layer. Hoeher = mehr VRAM und schneller; der Rest laeuft auf der CPU. 999 = alles auf GPU.0
Threads?Anzahl CPU-Threads fuer die Token-Generierung (Decode).8
Kontext?Groesse des Kontextfensters in Token. 0 = der beim Training verwendete Kontext des Modells.40960
np10
execution_typelocal

All benchmarks of this model To leaderboard

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Model comparison

Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct on various hardware

All published performance runs of this model – each bubble a variant: position = prefill (X) × generation (Y), bubble size = number of runs. Closer to the top right = faster. ★ Marked gold = this benchmark.

GPUby graphics card

9306984652330,0011.67623.35135.027Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX - 717,6 tok/s Generation, 28.265 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 548 ms (9 Laufe)AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTXAMD Liverpool (PlayStation 4) - 43,2 tok/s Generation, 281 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 8.805 ms (1 Lauf)AMD Liverpool (PlaySt...CPU-only - 13,2 tok/s Generation, 119 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 103.809 ms (4 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ CPU-only
AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX 717,6 tok/sAMD Liverpool (PlayStation 4) 43,2 tok/s★ CPU-only 13,2 tok/s this run

CPUby processor

9306984652330,0013.27626.55239.828Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3955WX 16-Cores - 717,6 tok/s Generation, 32.133 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 493 ms (6 Laufe)AMD Ryzen Threadrippe...Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-4657L v2 @ 2.40GHz - 609,5 tok/s Generation, 20.528 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 659 ms (3 Laufe)Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU ...AMD Jaguar 8-Core (PlayStation 4) - 43,2 tok/s Generation, 237 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 10.796 ms (2 Laufe)AMD Jaguar 8-Core (Pl...4 x Cortex-A78C + 4 x Cortex-A55 - 13,2 tok/s Generation, 94 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 134.150 ms (3 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ 4 x Cortex-A78C + 4 x...
AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3955WX 16-Cores 717,6 tok/sIntel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-4657L v2 @ 2.40GHz 609,5 tok/sAMD Jaguar 8-Core (PlayStation 4) 43,2 tok/s★ 4 x Cortex-A78C + 4 x Cortex-A55 13,2 tok/s this run

MBby mainboard

9246934622310,0013.27326.54539.818Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE WIFI - 717,6 tok/s Generation, 32.133 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 493 ms (6 Laufe)ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC....Dell Inc. PowerEdge R820 - 609,5 tok/s Generation, 20.528 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 659 ms (3 Laufe)Dell Inc. PowerEdge R...unbekannt - 43,2 tok/s Generation, 151 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 84.808 ms (5 Laufe)unbekannt
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Pro WS WRX80E-SAGE SE WIFI 717,6 tok/sDell Inc. PowerEdge R820 609,5 tok/sunbekannt 43,2 tok/s

ENGby engine

7947507076646216.92518.86130.79842.734Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)vLLM - 717,6 tok/s Generation, 36.389 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 511 ms (3 Laufe)vLLMllama.cpp - 696,8 tok/s Generation, 13.270 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 38.858 ms (11 Laufe) | DIESER LAUF★ llama.cpp
vLLM 717,6 tok/s★ llama.cpp 696,8 tok/s this run

DRVby driver

78975371868264617.13117.86018.58919.318Prefill (tok/s)Generation (tok/s)unbekannt - 717,6 tok/s Generation, 18.224 tok/s Prefill, TTFT 30.641 ms (14 Laufe)unbekannt
unbekannt 717,6 tok/s
💰 Economics

Economics of this run

Operating cost, TCO and comparison with the next-best runs of the same model at identical concurrency (5× concurrent). Methodology →

⚙️ ConfigurationAll metrics and charts below follow these settings – based on a 24-month runtime.Save to URLReset
⚡ Electricity price EUR/kWh
⚙️ System utilization 100 %
🔌 Idle 0 W
⚡ TDP 10 W
☁️ External LLM (API)
Electricity0.30 EUR/kWh
Avg power (incl. idle)0 W missing
Avg cost / hour–
Electricity / 1M tokens–
Token / kWh–
Acquisition (system)– partial price
Electricity (2 years)–
TCO (2 years)–
Output tokens (2 years)815.52M
☁️ External LLM (API) – comparison
External LLM cost (2 years)–
Savings vs. external (2 years)–
No power draw measured – values estimated from GPU TDP + CPU (idle + 15 %) + board.

All values above and the charts below take the configured system utilization into account: at X% the system generates only X% of the time, the rest it idles (0 W). Cost per hour drops (more idle), cost per token rises.

Cost over 2 years – electricity only

Cost over 2 years – incl. acquisition (TCO)

Speed vs. tokens per euro

Euro per 1M tokens

Comparison vs. API – economics per benchmark

Llama-3.2-1B-InstructKeine GPU (CPU-only)Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct2x AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTXLlama-3.2-1B-Instruct2x AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTXLlama-3.2-1B-Instruct2x AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Electricity cost (24 mo.)––––
Acquisition cost––––
Total cost (TCO)––––
Generated tokens (24 mo.)––––
Token price via API––––
Break-even point (days)––––
Result (savings / extra cost)––––

Comparison with up to 3 next-best runs of this model at the same concurrency (at least one on different hardware). Power = GPU TDP + CPU (idle + 15 %) + board (estimated), acquisition = full system (GPU + CPU + board + RAM + PSU), prices = stored market prices.

Contributed by

Mario Alka Administrator

@marioalka

Ich bin Unternehmer, Softwareentwickler und KI-Enthusiast. Seit vielen Jahren entwickle ich Unternehmenssoftware und beschäftige mich inzwischen fast täglich mit lokalen LLMs, KI-Agenten und leistungsfähiger KI-Hardware.

Mit LLM-Benchmark.de möchte ich eine Plattform schaffen, auf der Modelle, GPUs und Agenten objektiv und reproduzierbar miteinander verglichen werden.